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<?php namespace Mpdf\Image; use Mpdf\Cache; use Mpdf\Color\ColorConverter; use Mpdf\Color\ColorModeConverter; use Mpdf\CssManager; use Mpdf\File\StreamWrapperChecker; use Mpdf\Gif\Gif; use Mpdf\Language\LanguageToFontInterface; use Mpdf\Language\ScriptToLanguageInterface; use Mpdf\Log\Context as LogContext; use Mpdf\Mpdf; use Mpdf\Otl; use Mpdf\RemoteContentFetcher; use Mpdf\SizeConverter; use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface; class ImageProcessor implements \Psr\Log\LoggerAwareInterface { /** * @var \Mpdf\Mpdf */ private $mpdf; /** * @var \Mpdf\Otl */ private $otl; /** * @var \Mpdf\CssManager */ private $cssManager; /** * @var \Mpdf\SizeConverter */ private $sizeConverter; /** * @var \Mpdf\Color\ColorConverter */ private $colorConverter; /** * @var \Mpdf\Color\ColorModeConverter */ private $colorModeConverter; /** * @var \Mpdf\Cache */ private $cache; /** * @var \Mpdf\Image\ImageTypeGuesser */ private $guesser; /** * @var string[] */ private $failedImages; /** * @var \Mpdf\Image\Bmp */ private $bmp; /** * @var \Mpdf\Image\Wmf */ private $wmf; /** * @var \Mpdf\Language\LanguageToFontInterface */ private $languageToFont; /** * @var \Mpdf\Language\ScriptToLanguageInterface */ public $scriptToLanguage; /** * @var \Mpdf\RemoteContentFetcher */ private $remoteContentFetcher; /** * @var \Psr\Log\LoggerInterface */ public $logger; public function __construct( Mpdf $mpdf, Otl $otl, CssManager $cssManager, SizeConverter $sizeConverter, ColorConverter $colorConverter, ColorModeConverter $colorModeConverter, Cache $cache, LanguageToFontInterface $languageToFont, ScriptToLanguageInterface $scriptToLanguage, RemoteContentFetcher $remoteContentFetcher, LoggerInterface $logger ) { $this->mpdf = $mpdf; $this->otl = $otl; $this->cssManager = $cssManager; $this->sizeConverter = $sizeConverter; $this->colorConverter = $colorConverter; $this->colorModeConverter = $colorModeConverter; $this->cache = $cache; $this->languageToFont = $languageToFont; $this->scriptToLanguage = $scriptToLanguage; $this->remoteContentFetcher = $remoteContentFetcher; $this->logger = $logger; $this->guesser = new ImageTypeGuesser(); $this->failedImages = []; } /** * @param \Psr\Log\LoggerInterface * * @return self */ public function setLogger(LoggerInterface $logger) { $this->logger = $logger; return $this; } public function getImage(&$file, $firsttime = true, $allowvector = true, $orig_srcpath = false, $interpolation = false) { /** * Prevents insecure PHP object injection through phar:// wrapper * @see https://github.com/mpdf/mpdf/issues/949 * @see https://github.com/mpdf/mpdf/issues/1381 */ $wrapperChecker = new StreamWrapperChecker($this->mpdf); if ($wrapperChecker->hasBlacklistedStreamWrapper($file)) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'File contains an invalid stream. Only ' . implode(', ', $wrapperChecker->getWhitelistedStreamWrappers()) . ' streams are allowed.'); } if ($wrapperChecker->hasBlacklistedStreamWrapper($orig_srcpath)) { return $this->imageError($orig_srcpath, $firsttime, 'File contains an invalid stream. Only ' . implode(', ', $wrapperChecker->getWhitelistedStreamWrappers()) . ' streams are allowed.'); } // mPDF 6 // firsttime i.e. whether to add to this->images - use false when calling iteratively // Image Data passed directly as var:varname $type = null; $data = ''; if (preg_match('/var:\s*(.*)/', $file, $v)) { if (!isset($this->mpdf->imageVars[$v[1]])) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Unknown image variable'); } $data = $this->mpdf->imageVars[$v[1]]; $file = md5($data); } if (preg_match('/data:image\/(gif|jpe?g|png|webp);base64,(.*)/', $file, $v)) { $type = $v[1]; $data = base64_decode($v[2]); $file = md5($data); } // mPDF 5.7.4 URLs if ($firsttime && $file && strpos($file, 'data:') !== 0) { $file = str_replace(' ', '%20', $file); } if ($firsttime && $orig_srcpath) { // If orig_srcpath is a relative file path (and not a URL), then it needs to be URL decoded if (strpos($orig_srcpath, 'data:') !== 0) { $orig_srcpath = str_replace(' ', '%20', $orig_srcpath); } if (!preg_match('/^(http|ftp)/', $orig_srcpath)) { $orig_srcpath = $this->urldecodeParts($orig_srcpath); } } $ppUx = 0; if ($orig_srcpath && isset($this->mpdf->images[$orig_srcpath])) { $file = $orig_srcpath; return $this->mpdf->images[$orig_srcpath]; } if (isset($this->mpdf->images[$file])) { return $this->mpdf->images[$file]; } if ($orig_srcpath && isset($this->mpdf->formobjects[$orig_srcpath])) { $file = $orig_srcpath; return $this->mpdf->formobjects[$file]; } if (isset($this->mpdf->formobjects[$file])) { return $this->mpdf->formobjects[$file]; } if ($firsttime && isset($this->failedImages[$file])) { // Save re-trying image URL's which have already failed return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, ''); } if (empty($data)) { $data = ''; if ($orig_srcpath && $this->mpdf->basepathIsLocal && $check = @fopen($orig_srcpath, 'rb')) { fclose($check); $file = $orig_srcpath; $this->logger->debug(sprintf('Fetching (file_get_contents) content of file "%s" with local basepath', $file), ['context' => LogContext::REMOTE_CONTENT]); $data = file_get_contents($file); $type = $this->guesser->guess($data); } if ($file && !$data && $check = @fopen($file, 'rb')) { fclose($check); $this->logger->debug(sprintf('Fetching (file_get_contents) content of file "%s" with non-local basepath', $file), ['context' => LogContext::REMOTE_CONTENT]); $data = file_get_contents($file); $type = $this->guesser->guess($data); } if ((!$data || !$type) && function_exists('curl_init')) { // mPDF 5.7.4 $data = $this->remoteContentFetcher->getFileContentsByCurl($file); // needs full url?? even on local (never needed for local) if ($data) { $type = $this->guesser->guess($data); } } if ((!$data || !$type) && !ini_get('allow_url_fopen')) { // only worth trying if remote file and !ini_get('allow_url_fopen') $data = $this->remoteContentFetcher->getFileContentsBySocket($file); // needs full url?? even on local (never needed for local) if ($data) { $type = $this->guesser->guess($data); } } } if (!$data) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Could not find image file'); } if ($type === null) { $type = $this->guesser->guess($data); } if (($type === 'wmf' || $type === 'svg') && !$allowvector) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'WMF or SVG image file not supported in this context'); } // SVG if ($type === 'svg') { $svg = new Svg($this->mpdf, $this->otl, $this->cssManager, $this, $this->sizeConverter, $this->colorConverter, $this->languageToFont, $this->scriptToLanguage); $family = $this->mpdf->FontFamily; $style = $this->mpdf->FontStyle; $size = $this->mpdf->FontSizePt; $info = $svg->ImageSVG($data); // Restore font if ($family) { $this->mpdf->SetFont($family, $style, $size, false); } if (!$info) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error parsing SVG file'); } $info['type'] = 'svg'; $info['i'] = count($this->mpdf->formobjects) + 1; $this->mpdf->formobjects[$file] = $info; return $info; } if ($type === 'webp') { // Convert webp images to JPG and treat them as such $im = @imagecreatefromstring($data); if (!function_exists('imagewebp') || false === $im) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Missing GD support for WEBP images.'); } $tempfile = $this->cache->tempFilename('_tempImgPNG' . md5($file) . random_int(1, 10000) . '.jpg'); $checkfile = $this->cache->tempFilename('_tempImgPNG' . md5($file) . random_int(1, 10000) . '.jpg'); $check = @imagewebp($im, $checkfile); if (!$check) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error creating temporary file (' . $tempfile . ') when using GD library to parse WEBP image'); } @imagejpeg($im, $tempfile); $data = file_get_contents($tempfile); imagedestroy($im); unlink($tempfile); unlink($checkfile); $type = 'jpeg'; } // JPEG if ($type === 'jpeg' || $type === 'jpg') { $hdr = $this->jpgHeaderFromString($data); if (!$hdr) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error parsing JPG header'); } $a = $this->jpgDataFromHeader($hdr); $channels = (int) $a[4]; $j = strpos($data, 'JFIF'); if ($j) { // Read resolution $unitSp = ord(substr($data, $j + 7, 1)); if ($unitSp > 0) { $ppUx = $this->twoBytesToInt(substr($data, $j + 8, 2)); // horizontal pixels per meter, usually set to zero if ($unitSp === 2) { // = dots per cm (if == 1 set as dpi) $ppUx = round($ppUx / 10 * 25.4); } } } if ($a[2] === 'DeviceCMYK' && ($this->mpdf->restrictColorSpace === 2 || ($this->mpdf->PDFA && $this->mpdf->restrictColorSpace !== 3))) { // convert to RGB image if (!function_exists('gd_info')) { throw new \Mpdf\MpdfException(sprintf('JPG image may not use CMYK color space (%s).', $file)); } if ($this->mpdf->PDFA && !$this->mpdf->PDFAauto) { $this->mpdf->PDFAXwarnings[] = sprintf('JPG image may not use CMYK color space - %s - (Image converted to RGB. NB This will alter the colour profile of the image.)', $file); } $im = @imagecreatefromstring($data); if ($im) { $tempfile = $this->cache->tempFilename('_tempImgPNG' . md5($file) . random_int(1, 10000) . '.png'); imageinterlace($im, false); $check = @imagepng($im, $tempfile); if (!$check) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error creating temporary file (' . $tempfile . ') when using GD library to parse JPG(CMYK) image'); } $info = $this->getImage($tempfile, false); if (!$info) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error parsing temporary file (' . $tempfile . ') created with GD library to parse JPG(CMYK) image'); } imagedestroy($im); unlink($tempfile); $info['type'] = 'jpg'; if ($firsttime) { $info['i'] = count($this->mpdf->images) + 1; $info['interpolation'] = $interpolation; // mPDF 6 $this->mpdf->images[$file] = $info; } return $info; } return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error creating GD image file from JPG(CMYK) image'); } if ($a[2] === 'DeviceRGB' && ($this->mpdf->PDFX || $this->mpdf->restrictColorSpace === 3)) { // Convert to CMYK image stream - nominally returned as type='png' $info = $this->convertImage($data, $a[2], 'DeviceCMYK', $a[0], $a[1], $ppUx, false); if (($this->mpdf->PDFA && !$this->mpdf->PDFAauto) || ($this->mpdf->PDFX && !$this->mpdf->PDFXauto)) { $this->mpdf->PDFAXwarnings[] = sprintf('JPG image may not use RGB color space - %s - (Image converted to CMYK. NB This will alter the colour profile of the image.)', $file); } } elseif (($a[2] === 'DeviceRGB' || $a[2] === 'DeviceCMYK') && $this->mpdf->restrictColorSpace === 1) { // Convert to Grayscale image stream - nominally returned as type='png' $info = $this->convertImage($data, $a[2], 'DeviceGray', $a[0], $a[1], $ppUx, false); } else { // mPDF 6 Detect Adobe APP14 Tag //$pos = strpos($data, "\xFF\xEE\x00\x0EAdobe\0"); //if ($pos !== false) { //} // mPDF 6 ICC profile $offset = 0; $icc = []; while (($pos = strpos($data, "ICC_PROFILE\0", $offset)) !== false) { // get ICC sequence length $length = $this->twoBytesToInt(substr($data, $pos - 2, 2)) - 16; $sn = max(1, ord($data[$pos + 12])); $nom = max(1, ord($data[$pos + 13])); $icc[$sn - 1] = substr($data, $pos + 14, $length); $offset = ($pos + 14 + $length); } // order and compact ICC segments if (count($icc) > 0) { ksort($icc); $icc = implode('', $icc); if (substr($icc, 36, 4) !== 'acsp') { // invalid ICC profile $icc = false; } $input = substr($icc, 16, 4); $output = substr($icc, 20, 4); // Ignore Color profiles for conversion to other colorspaces e.g. CMYK/Lab if ($input !== 'RGB ' || $output !== 'XYZ ') { $icc = false; } } else { $icc = false; } $info = ['w' => $a[0], 'h' => $a[1], 'cs' => $a[2], 'bpc' => $a[3], 'f' => 'DCTDecode', 'data' => $data, 'type' => 'jpg', 'ch' => $channels, 'icc' => $icc]; if ($ppUx) { $info['set-dpi'] = $ppUx; } } if (!$info) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error parsing or converting JPG image'); } if ($firsttime) { $info['i'] = count($this->mpdf->images) + 1; $info['interpolation'] = $interpolation; // mPDF 6 $this->mpdf->images[$file] = $info; } return $info; } if ($type === 'png') { // Check signature if (strpos($data, chr(137) . 'PNG' . chr(13) . chr(10) . chr(26) . chr(10)) !== 0) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error parsing PNG identifier'); } // Read header chunk if (substr($data, 12, 4) !== 'IHDR') { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Incorrect PNG file (no IHDR block found)'); } $w = $this->fourBytesToInt(substr($data, 16, 4)); $h = $this->fourBytesToInt(substr($data, 20, 4)); $bpc = ord(substr($data, 24, 1)); $errpng = false; $pngalpha = false; $channels = 0; // if($bpc>8) { $errpng = 'not 8-bit depth'; } // mPDF 6 Allow through to be handled as native PNG $ct = ord(substr($data, 25, 1)); if ($ct === 0) { $colspace = 'DeviceGray'; $channels = 1; } elseif ($ct === 2) { $colspace = 'DeviceRGB'; $channels = 3; } elseif ($ct === 3) { $colspace = 'Indexed'; $channels = 1; } elseif ($ct === 4) { $colspace = 'DeviceGray'; $channels = 1; $errpng = 'alpha channel'; $pngalpha = true; } else { $colspace = 'DeviceRGB'; $channels = 3; $errpng = 'alpha channel'; $pngalpha = true; } if ($ct < 4 && strpos($data, 'tRNS') !== false) { $errpng = 'transparency'; $pngalpha = true; } // mPDF 6 if ($ct === 3 && strpos($data, 'iCCP') !== false) { $errpng = 'indexed plus ICC'; } // mPDF 6 // $pngalpha is used as a FLAG of any kind of transparency which COULD be tranferred to an alpha channel // incl. single-color tarnsparency, depending which type of handling occurs later if (ord(substr($data, 26, 1)) !== 0) { $errpng = 'compression method'; } // only 0 should be specified if (ord(substr($data, 27, 1)) !== 0) { $errpng = 'filter method'; } // only 0 should be specified if (ord(substr($data, 28, 1)) !== 0) { $errpng = 'interlaced file'; } $j = strpos($data, 'pHYs'); if ($j) { //Read resolution $unitSp = ord(substr($data, $j + 12, 1)); if ($unitSp === 1) { $ppUx = $this->fourBytesToInt(substr($data, $j + 4, 4)); // horizontal pixels per meter, usually set to zero $ppUx = round($ppUx / 1000 * 25.4); } } // mPDF 6 Gamma correction $gamma = 0; $gAMA = 0; $j = strpos($data, 'gAMA'); if ($j && strpos($data, 'sRGB') === false) { // sRGB colorspace - overrides gAMA $gAMA = $this->fourBytesToInt(substr($data, $j + 4, 4)); // Gamma value times 100000 $gAMA /= 100000; // http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/spec/1.2/PNG-Encoders.html // "If the source file's gamma value is greater than 1.0, it is probably a display system exponent,..." // ("..and you should use its reciprocal for the PNG gamma.") //if ($gAMA > 1) { $gAMA = 1/$gAMA; } // (Some) Applications seem to ignore it... appearing how it was probably intended // Test Case - image(s) on http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/intro.html - PNG has gAMA set as 1.45454 // Probably unintentional as mentioned above and should be 0.45454 which is 1 / 2.2 // Tested on Windows PC // Firefox and Opera display gray as 234 (correct, but looks wrong) // IE9 and Safari display gray as 193 (incorrect but looks right) // See test different gamma chunks at http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/pngsuite-all-good.html } if ($gAMA) { $gamma = 1 / $gAMA; } // Don't need to apply gamma correction if == default i.e. 2.2 if ($gamma > 2.15 && $gamma < 2.25) { $gamma = 0; } // NOT supported at present //$j = strpos($data,'sRGB'); // sRGB colorspace - overrides gAMA //$j = strpos($data,'cHRM'); // Chromaticity and Whitepoint // $firsttime added mPDF 6 so when PNG Grayscale with alpha using resrtictcolorspace to CMYK // the alpha channel is sent through as secondtime as Indexed and should not be converted to CMYK if ($firsttime && ($colspace === 'DeviceRGB' || $colspace === 'Indexed') && ($this->mpdf->PDFX || $this->mpdf->restrictColorSpace === 3)) { // Convert to CMYK image stream - nominally returned as type='png' $info = $this->convertImage($data, $colspace, 'DeviceCMYK', $w, $h, $ppUx, $pngalpha, $gamma, $ct); // mPDF 5.7.2 Gamma correction if (($this->mpdf->PDFA && !$this->mpdf->PDFAauto) || ($this->mpdf->PDFX && !$this->mpdf->PDFXauto)) { $this->mpdf->PDFAXwarnings[] = sprintf('PNG image may not use RGB color space - %s - (Image converted to CMYK. NB This will alter the colour profile of the image.)', $file); } } elseif ($firsttime && ($colspace === 'DeviceRGB' || $colspace === 'Indexed') && $this->mpdf->restrictColorSpace === 1) { // $firsttime added mPDF 6 so when PNG Grayscale with alpha using resrtictcolorspace to CMYK // the alpha channel is sent through as secondtime as Indexed and should not be converted to CMYK // Convert to Grayscale image stream - nominally returned as type='png' $info = $this->convertImage($data, $colspace, 'DeviceGray', $w, $h, $ppUx, $pngalpha, $gamma, $ct); // mPDF 5.7.2 Gamma correction } elseif (($this->mpdf->PDFA || $this->mpdf->PDFX) && $pngalpha) { // Remove alpha channel if ($this->mpdf->restrictColorSpace === 1) { // Grayscale $info = $this->convertImage($data, $colspace, 'DeviceGray', $w, $h, $ppUx, $pngalpha, $gamma, $ct); // mPDF 5.7.2 Gamma correction } elseif ($this->mpdf->restrictColorSpace === 3) { // CMYK $info = $this->convertImage($data, $colspace, 'DeviceCMYK', $w, $h, $ppUx, $pngalpha, $gamma, $ct); // mPDF 5.7.2 Gamma correction } elseif ($this->mpdf->PDFA) { // RGB $info = $this->convertImage($data, $colspace, 'DeviceRGB', $w, $h, $ppUx, $pngalpha, $gamma, $ct); // mPDF 5.7.2 Gamma correction } if (($this->mpdf->PDFA && !$this->mpdf->PDFAauto) || ($this->mpdf->PDFX && !$this->mpdf->PDFXauto)) { $this->mpdf->PDFAXwarnings[] = sprintf('Transparency (alpha channel) not permitted in PDFA or PDFX files - %s - (Image converted to one without transparency.)', $file); } } elseif ($firsttime && ($errpng || $pngalpha || $gamma)) { // mPDF 5.7.2 Gamma correction $gd = function_exists('gd_info') ? gd_info() : []; if (!isset($gd['PNG Support'])) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, sprintf('GD library with PNG support required for image (%s)', $errpng)); } $im = imagecreatefromstring($data); if (!$im) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, sprintf('Error creating GD image from PNG file (%s)', $errpng)); } $w = imagesx($im); $h = imagesy($im); $tempfile = $this->cache->tempFilename('_tempImgPNG' . md5($file) . random_int(1, 10000) . '.png'); // Alpha channel set (including using tRNS for Paletted images) if ($pngalpha) { if ($this->mpdf->PDFA) { throw new \Mpdf\MpdfException(sprintf('PDFA1-b does not permit images with alpha channel transparency (%s).', $file)); } $imgalpha = imagecreate($w, $h); // generate gray scale pallete for ($c = 0; $c < 256; ++$c) { imagecolorallocate($imgalpha, $c, $c, $c); } // mPDF 6 if ($colspace === 'Indexed') { // generate Alpha channel values from tRNS // Read transparency info $p = strpos($data, 'tRNS'); if ($p) { $n = $this->fourBytesToInt(substr($data, $p - 4, 4)); $transparency = substr($data, $p + 4, $n); // ord($transparency[$index]) = the alpha value for that index // generate alpha channel for ($ypx = 0; $ypx < $h; ++$ypx) { for ($xpx = 0; $xpx < $w; ++$xpx) { $colorindex = imagecolorat($im, $xpx, $ypx); if ($colorindex >= $n) { $alpha = 255; } else { $alpha = ord($transparency[$colorindex]); } // 0-255 if ($alpha > 0) { imagesetpixel($imgalpha, $xpx, $ypx, $alpha); } } } } } elseif ($ct === 0 || $ct === 2) { // generate Alpha channel values from tRNS // Get transparency as array of RGB $p = strpos($data, 'tRNS'); if ($p) { $trns = ''; $n = $this->fourBytesToInt(substr($data, $p - 4, 4)); $t = substr($data, $p + 4, $n); if ($colspace === 'DeviceGray') { // ct===0 $trns = [$this->translateValue(substr($t, 0, 2), $bpc)]; } else /* $colspace=='DeviceRGB' */ { // ct==2 $trns = []; $trns[0] = $this->translateValue(substr($t, 0, 2), $bpc); $trns[1] = $this->translateValue(substr($t, 2, 2), $bpc); $trns[2] = $this->translateValue(substr($t, 4, 2), $bpc); } // generate alpha channel for ($ypx = 0; $ypx < $h; ++$ypx) { for ($xpx = 0; $xpx < $w; ++$xpx) { $rgb = imagecolorat($im, $xpx, $ypx); $r = ($rgb >> 16) & 0xFF; $g = ($rgb >> 8) & 0xFF; $b = $rgb & 0xFF; if ($colspace === 'DeviceGray' && $b == $trns[0]) { $alpha = 0; } elseif ($r == $trns[0] && $g == $trns[1] && $b == $trns[2]) { $alpha = 0; } else { // ct==2 $alpha = 255; } if ($alpha > 0) { imagesetpixel($imgalpha, $xpx, $ypx, $alpha); } } } } } else { // extract alpha channel for ($ypx = 0; $ypx < $h; ++$ypx) { for ($xpx = 0; $xpx < $w; ++$xpx) { $alpha = (imagecolorat($im, $xpx, $ypx) & 0x7F000000) >> 24; if ($alpha < 127) { imagesetpixel($imgalpha, $xpx, $ypx, 255 - ($alpha * 2)); } } } } // NB This must happen after the Alpha channel is extracted // imagegammacorrect() removes the alpha channel data in $im - (I think this is a bug in PHP) if ($gamma) { imagegammacorrect($im, $gamma, 2.2); } $tempfile_alpha = $this->cache->tempFilename('_tempMskPNG' . md5($file) . random_int(1, 10000) . '.png'); $check = @imagepng($imgalpha, $tempfile_alpha); if (!$check) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Failed to create temporary image file (' . $tempfile_alpha . ') parsing PNG image with alpha channel (' . $errpng . ')'); } imagedestroy($imgalpha); // extract image without alpha channel $imgplain = imagecreatetruecolor($w, $h); imagealphablending($imgplain, false); // mPDF 5.7.2 imagecopy($imgplain, $im, 0, 0, 0, 0, $w, $h); // create temp image file $check = @imagepng($imgplain, $tempfile); if (!$check) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Failed to create temporary image file (' . $tempfile . ') parsing PNG image with alpha channel (' . $errpng . ')'); } imagedestroy($imgplain); // embed mask image $minfo = $this->getImage($tempfile_alpha, false); unlink($tempfile_alpha); if (!$minfo) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error parsing temporary file (' . $tempfile_alpha . ') created with GD library to parse PNG image'); } $imgmask = count($this->mpdf->images) + 1; $minfo['cs'] = 'DeviceGray'; $minfo['i'] = $imgmask; $this->mpdf->images[$tempfile_alpha] = $minfo; // embed image, masked with previously embedded mask $info = $this->getImage($tempfile, false); unlink($tempfile); if (!$info) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error parsing temporary file (' . $tempfile . ') created with GD library to parse PNG image'); } $info['masked'] = $imgmask; if ($ppUx) { $info['set-dpi'] = $ppUx; } $info['type'] = 'png'; if ($firsttime) { $info['i'] = count($this->mpdf->images) + 1; $info['interpolation'] = $interpolation; // mPDF 6 $this->mpdf->images[$file] = $info; } return $info; } // No alpha/transparency set (but cannot read directly because e.g. bit-depth != 8, interlaced etc) // ICC profile $icc = false; $p = strpos($data, 'iCCP'); if ($p && $colspace === "Indexed") { // Cannot have ICC profile and Indexed together $p += 4; $n = $this->fourBytesToInt(substr($data, ($p - 8), 4)); $nullsep = strpos(substr($data, $p, 80), chr(0)); $icc = substr($data, ($p + $nullsep + 2), ($n - ($nullsep + 2))); $icc = @gzuncompress($icc); // Ignored if fails if ($icc) { if (substr($icc, 36, 4) !== 'acsp') { $icc = false; } // invalid ICC profile else { $input = substr($icc, 16, 4); $output = substr($icc, 20, 4); // Ignore Color profiles for conversion to other colorspaces e.g. CMYK/Lab if ($input !== 'RGB ' || $output !== 'XYZ ') { $icc = false; } } } // Convert to RGB colorspace so can use ICC Profile if ($icc) { imagepalettetotruecolor($im); $colspace = 'DeviceRGB'; $channels = 3; } } if ($gamma) { imagegammacorrect($im, $gamma, 2.2); } imagealphablending($im, false); imagesavealpha($im, false); imageinterlace($im, false); $check = @imagepng($im, $tempfile); if (!$check) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Failed to create temporary image file (' . $tempfile . ') parsing PNG image (' . $errpng . ')'); } imagedestroy($im); $info = $this->getImage($tempfile, false); unlink($tempfile); if (!$info) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error parsing temporary file (' . $tempfile . ') created with GD library to parse PNG image'); } if ($ppUx) { $info['set-dpi'] = $ppUx; } $info['type'] = 'png'; if ($firsttime) { $info['i'] = count($this->mpdf->images) + 1; $info['interpolation'] = $interpolation; // mPDF 6 if ($icc) { $info['ch'] = $channels; $info['icc'] = $icc; } $this->mpdf->images[$file] = $info; } return $info; } else { // PNG image with no need to convert alph channels, bpc <> 8 etc. $parms = '/DecodeParms <</Predictor 15 /Colors ' . $channels . ' /BitsPerComponent ' . $bpc . ' /Columns ' . $w . '>>'; //Scan chunks looking for palette, transparency and image data $pal = ''; $trns = ''; $pngdata = ''; $icc = false; $p = 33; do { $n = $this->fourBytesToInt(substr($data, $p, 4)); $p += 4; $type = substr($data, $p, 4); $p += 4; if ($type === 'PLTE') { //Read palette $pal = substr($data, $p, $n); $p += $n; $p += 4; } elseif ($type === 'tRNS') { //Read transparency info $t = substr($data, $p, $n); $p += $n; if ($ct === 0) { $trns = [ord(substr($t, 1, 1))]; } elseif ($ct === 2) { $trns = [ord(substr($t, 1, 1)), ord(substr($t, 3, 1)), ord(substr($t, 5, 1))]; } else { $pos = strpos($t, chr(0)); if (is_int($pos)) { $trns = [$pos]; } } $p += 4; } elseif ($type === 'IDAT') { $pngdata.=substr($data, $p, $n); $p += $n; $p += 4; } elseif ($type === 'iCCP') { $nullsep = strpos(substr($data, $p, 80), chr(0)); $icc = substr($data, $p + $nullsep + 2, $n - ($nullsep + 2)); $icc = @gzuncompress($icc); // Ignored if fails if ($icc) { if (substr($icc, 36, 4) !== 'acsp') { $icc = false; } // invalid ICC profile else { $input = substr($icc, 16, 4); $output = substr($icc, 20, 4); // Ignore Color profiles for conversion to other colorspaces e.g. CMYK/Lab if ($input !== 'RGB ' || $output !== 'XYZ ') { $icc = false; } } } $p += $n; $p += 4; } elseif ($type === 'IEND') { break; } elseif (preg_match('/[a-zA-Z]{4}/', $type)) { $p += $n + 4; } else { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error parsing PNG image data'); } } while ($n); if (!$pngdata) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error parsing PNG image data - no IDAT data found'); } if ($colspace === 'Indexed' && empty($pal)) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error parsing PNG image data - missing colour palette'); } if ($colspace === 'Indexed' && $icc) { $icc = false; } // mPDF 6 cannot have ICC profile and Indexed in a PDF document as both use the colorspace tag. $info = ['w' => $w, 'h' => $h, 'cs' => $colspace, 'bpc' => $bpc, 'f' => 'FlateDecode', 'parms' => $parms, 'pal' => $pal, 'trns' => $trns, 'data' => $pngdata, 'ch' => $channels, 'icc' => $icc]; $info['type'] = 'png'; if ($ppUx) { $info['set-dpi'] = $ppUx; } } if (!$info) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error parsing or converting PNG image'); } if ($firsttime) { $info['i'] = count($this->mpdf->images) + 1; $info['interpolation'] = $interpolation; // mPDF 6 $this->mpdf->images[$file] = $info; } return $info; } elseif ($type === 'gif') { // GIF $gd = function_exists('gd_info') ? gd_info() : []; if (isset($gd['GIF Read Support']) && $gd['GIF Read Support']) { $im = @imagecreatefromstring($data); if ($im) { $tempfile = $this->cache->tempFilename('_tempImgPNG' . md5($file) . random_int(1, 10000) . '.png'); imagealphablending($im, false); imagesavealpha($im, false); imageinterlace($im, false); if (!is_writable($tempfile)) { ob_start(); $check = @imagepng($im); if (!$check) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error creating temporary image object when using GD library to parse GIF image'); } $this->mpdf->imageVars['tempImage'] = ob_get_contents(); $tempimglnk = 'var:tempImage'; ob_end_clean(); $info = $this->getImage($tempimglnk, false); if (!$info) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error parsing temporary file image object created with GD library to parse GIF image'); } imagedestroy($im); } else { $check = @imagepng($im, $tempfile); if (!$check) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error creating temporary file (' . $tempfile . ') when using GD library to parse GIF image'); } $info = $this->getImage($tempfile, false); if (!$info) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error parsing temporary file (' . $tempfile . ') created with GD library to parse GIF image'); } imagedestroy($im); unlink($tempfile); } $info['type'] = 'gif'; if ($firsttime) { $info['i'] = count($this->mpdf->images) + 1; $info['interpolation'] = $interpolation; // mPDF 6 $this->mpdf->images[$file] = $info; } return $info; } return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error creating GD image file from GIF image'); } $gif = new Gif(); $h = 0; $w = 0; $gif->loadFile($data, 0); $nColors = 0; $bgColor = -1; $colspace = 'DeviceGray'; $pal = ''; if (isset($gif->m_img->m_gih->m_bLocalClr) && $gif->m_img->m_gih->m_bLocalClr) { $nColors = $gif->m_img->m_gih->m_nTableSize; $pal = $gif->m_img->m_gih->m_colorTable->toString(); if ((isset($bgColor)) && $bgColor !== -1) { // mPDF 5.7.3 $bgColor = $gif->m_img->m_gih->m_colorTable->colorIndex($bgColor); } $colspace = 'Indexed'; } elseif (isset($gif->m_gfh->m_bGlobalClr) && $gif->m_gfh->m_bGlobalClr) { $nColors = $gif->m_gfh->m_nTableSize; $pal = $gif->m_gfh->m_colorTable->toString(); if ((isset($bgColor)) && $bgColor != -1) { $bgColor = $gif->m_gfh->m_colorTable->colorIndex($bgColor); } $colspace = 'Indexed'; } $trns = ''; if (isset($gif->m_img->m_bTrans) && $gif->m_img->m_bTrans && ($nColors > 0)) { $trns = [$gif->m_img->m_nTrans]; } $gifdata = $gif->m_img->m_data; $w = $gif->m_gfh->m_nWidth; $h = $gif->m_gfh->m_nHeight; $gif->ClearData(); if ($colspace === 'Indexed' && empty($pal)) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error parsing GIF image - missing colour palette'); } if ($this->mpdf->compress) { $gifdata = $this->gzCompress($gifdata); $info = ['w' => $w, 'h' => $h, 'cs' => $colspace, 'bpc' => 8, 'f' => 'FlateDecode', 'pal' => $pal, 'trns' => $trns, 'data' => $gifdata]; } else { $info = ['w' => $w, 'h' => $h, 'cs' => $colspace, 'bpc' => 8, 'pal' => $pal, 'trns' => $trns, 'data' => $gifdata]; } $info['type'] = 'gif'; if ($firsttime) { $info['i'] = count($this->mpdf->images) + 1; $info['interpolation'] = $interpolation; // mPDF 6 $this->mpdf->images[$file] = $info; } return $info; } elseif ($type === 'bmp') { if ($this->bmp === null) { $this->bmp = new Bmp($this->mpdf); } $info = $this->bmp->_getBMPimage($data, $file); if (isset($info['error'])) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, $info['error']); } if ($firsttime) { $info['i'] = count($this->mpdf->images) + 1; $info['interpolation'] = $interpolation; // mPDF 6 $this->mpdf->images[$file] = $info; } return $info; } elseif ($type === 'wmf') { if ($this->wmf === null) { $this->wmf = new Wmf($this->mpdf, $this->colorConverter); } $wmfres = $this->wmf->_getWMFimage($data); if ($wmfres[0] == 0) { if ($wmfres[1]) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, $wmfres[1]); } return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error parsing WMF image'); } $info = ['x' => $wmfres[2][0], 'y' => $wmfres[2][1], 'w' => $wmfres[3][0], 'h' => $wmfres[3][1], 'data' => $wmfres[1]]; $info['i'] = count($this->mpdf->formobjects) + 1; $info['type'] = 'wmf'; $this->mpdf->formobjects[$file] = $info; return $info; } else { // UNKNOWN TYPE - try GD imagecreatefromstring $gd = function_exists('gd_info') ? gd_info() : []; if (isset($gd['PNG Support']) && $gd['PNG Support']) { $im = @imagecreatefromstring($data); if (!$im) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error parsing image file - image type not recognised, and not supported by GD imagecreate'); } $tempfile = $this->cache->tempFilename('_tempImgPNG' . md5($file) . random_int(1, 10000) . '.png'); imagealphablending($im, false); imagesavealpha($im, false); imageinterlace($im, false); $check = @imagepng($im, $tempfile); if (!$check) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error creating temporary file (' . $tempfile . ') when using GD library to parse unknown image type'); } $info = $this->getImage($tempfile, false); imagedestroy($im); unlink($tempfile); if (!$info) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error parsing temporary file (' . $tempfile . ') created with GD library to parse unknown image type'); } $info['type'] = 'png'; if ($firsttime) { $info['i'] = count($this->mpdf->images) + 1; $info['interpolation'] = $interpolation; // mPDF 6 $this->mpdf->images[$file] = $info; } return $info; } } return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'Error parsing image file - image type not recognised'); } private function convertImage(&$data, $colspace, $targetcs, $w, $h, $dpi, $mask, $gamma_correction = false, $pngcolortype = false) { if (!function_exists('gd_info')) { return $this->imageError($file, $firsttime, 'GD library needed to parse image files'); } if ($this->mpdf->PDFA || $this->mpdf->PDFX) { $mask = false; } $im = @imagecreatefromstring($data); $info = []; $bpc = ord(substr($data, 24, 1)); if ($im) { $imgdata = ''; $mimgdata = ''; $minfo = []; // mPDF 6 Gamma correction // Need to extract alpha channel info before imagegammacorrect (which loses the data) if ($mask) { // i.e. $pngalpha for PNG // mPDF 6 if ($colspace === 'Indexed') { // generate Alpha channel values from tRNS - only from PNG //Read transparency info $transparency = ''; $p = strpos($data, 'tRNS'); if ($p) { $n = $this->fourBytesToInt(substr($data, $p - 4, 4)); $transparency = substr($data, $p + 4, $n); // ord($transparency[$index]) = the alpha value for that index // generate alpha channel for ($ypx = 0; $ypx < $h; ++$ypx) { for ($xpx = 0; $xpx < $w; ++$xpx) { $colorindex = imagecolorat($im, $xpx, $ypx); if ($colorindex >= $n) { $alpha = 255; } else { $alpha = ord($transparency[$colorindex]); } // 0-255 $mimgdata .= chr($alpha); } } } } elseif ($pngcolortype === 0 || $pngcolortype === 2) { // generate Alpha channel values from tRNS // Get transparency as array of RGB $p = strpos($data, 'tRNS'); if ($p) { $trns = ''; $n = $this->fourBytesToInt(substr($data, $p - 4, 4)); $t = substr($data, $p + 4, $n); if ($colspace === 'DeviceGray') { // ct===0 $trns = [$this->translateValue(substr($t, 0, 2), $bpc)]; } else /* $colspace=='DeviceRGB' */ { // ct==2 $trns = []; $trns[0] = $this->translateValue(substr($t, 0, 2), $bpc); $trns[1] = $this->translateValue(substr($t, 2, 2), $bpc); $trns[2] = $this->translateValue(substr($t, 4, 2), $bpc); } // generate alpha channel for ($ypx = 0; $ypx < $h; ++$ypx) { for ($xpx = 0; $xpx < $w; ++$xpx) { $rgb = imagecolorat($im, $xpx, $ypx); $r = ($rgb >> 16) & 0xFF; $g = ($rgb >> 8) & 0xFF; $b = $rgb & 0xFF; if ($colspace === 'DeviceGray' && $b == $trns[0]) { $alpha = 0; } elseif ($r == $trns[0] && $g == $trns[1] && $b == $trns[2]) { $alpha = 0; } // ct==2 else { $alpha = 255; } $mimgdata .= chr($alpha); } } } } else { for ($i = 0; $i < $h; $i++) { for ($j = 0; $j < $w; $j++) { $rgb = imagecolorat($im, $j, $i); $alpha = ($rgb & 0x7F000000) >> 24; if ($alpha < 127) { $mimgdata .= chr(255 - ($alpha * 2)); } else { $mimgdata .= chr(0); } } } } } // mPDF 6 Gamma correction if ($gamma_correction) { imagegammacorrect($im, $gamma_correction, 2.2); } //Read transparency info $trns = []; $trnsrgb = false; if (!$this->mpdf->PDFA && !$this->mpdf->PDFX && !$mask) { // mPDF 6 added NOT mask $p = strpos($data, 'tRNS'); if ($p) { $n = $this->fourBytesToInt(substr($data, ($p - 4), 4)); $t = substr($data, $p + 4, $n); if ($colspace === 'DeviceGray') { // ct===0 $trns = [$this->translateValue(substr($t, 0, 2), $bpc)]; } elseif ($colspace === 'DeviceRGB') { // ct==2 $trns[0] = $this->translateValue(substr($t, 0, 2), $bpc); $trns[1] = $this->translateValue(substr($t, 2, 2), $bpc); $trns[2] = $this->translateValue(substr($t, 4, 2), $bpc); $trnsrgb = $trns; if ($targetcs === 'DeviceCMYK') { $col = $this->colorModeConverter->rgb2cmyk([3, $trns[0], $trns[1], $trns[2]]); $c1 = (int) ($col[1] * 2.55); $c2 = (int) ($col[2] * 2.55); $c3 = (int) ($col[3] * 2.55); $c4 = (int) ($col[4] * 2.55); $trns = [$c1, $c2, $c3, $c4]; } elseif ($targetcs === 'DeviceGray') { $c = (int) (($trns[0] * .21) + ($trns[1] * .71) + ($trns[2] * .07)); $trns = [$c]; } } else { // Indexed $pos = strpos($t, chr(0)); if (is_int($pos)) { $pal = imagecolorsforindex($im, $pos); $r = $pal['red']; $g = $pal['green']; $b = $pal['blue']; $trns = [$r, $g, $b]; // **** $trnsrgb = $trns; if ($targetcs === 'DeviceCMYK') { $col = $this->colorModeConverter->rgb2cmyk([3, $r, $g, $b]); $c1 = (int) ($col[1] * 2.55); $c2 = (int) ($col[2] * 2.55); $c3 = (int) ($col[3] * 2.55); $c4 = (int) ($col[4] * 2.55); $trns = [$c1, $c2, $c3, $c4]; } elseif ($targetcs === 'DeviceGray') { $c = (int) (($r * .21) + ($g * .71) + ($b * .07)); $trns = [$c]; } } } } } for ($i = 0; $i < $h; $i++) { for ($j = 0; $j < $w; $j++) { $rgb = imagecolorat($im, $j, $i); $r = ($rgb >> 16) & 0xFF; $g = ($rgb >> 8) & 0xFF; $b = $rgb & 0xFF; if ($colspace === 'Indexed') { $pal = imagecolorsforindex($im, $rgb); $r = $pal['red']; $g = $pal['green']; $b = $pal['blue']; } if ($targetcs === 'DeviceCMYK') { $col = $this->colorModeConverter->rgb2cmyk([3, $r, $g, $b]); $c1 = (int) ($col[1] * 2.55); $c2 = (int) ($col[2] * 2.55); $c3 = (int) ($col[3] * 2.55); $c4 = (int) ($col[4] * 2.55); if ($trnsrgb) { // original pixel was not set as transparent but processed color does match if ($trnsrgb !== [$r, $g, $b] && $trns === [$c1, $c2, $c3, $c4]) { if ($c4 === 0) { $c4 = 1; } else { $c4--; } } } $imgdata .= chr($c1) . chr($c2) . chr($c3) . chr($c4); } elseif ($targetcs === 'DeviceGray') { $c = (int) (($r * .21) + ($g * .71) + ($b * .07)); if ($trnsrgb) { // original pixel was not set as transparent but processed color does match if ($trnsrgb !== [$r, $g, $b] && $trns === [$c]) { if ($c === 0) { $c = 1; } else { $c--; } } } $imgdata .= chr($c); } elseif ($targetcs === 'DeviceRGB') { $imgdata .= chr($r) . chr($g) . chr($b); } } } if ($targetcs === 'DeviceGray') { $ncols = 1; } elseif ($targetcs === 'DeviceRGB') { $ncols = 3; } elseif ($targetcs === 'DeviceCMYK') { $ncols = 4; } $imgdata = $this->gzCompress($imgdata); $info = ['w' => $w, 'h' => $h, 'cs' => $targetcs, 'bpc' => 8, 'f' => 'FlateDecode', 'data' => $imgdata, 'type' => 'png', 'parms' => '/DecodeParms <</Colors ' . $ncols . ' /BitsPerComponent 8 /Columns ' . $w . '>>']; if ($dpi) { $info['set-dpi'] = $dpi; } if ($mask) { $mimgdata = $this->gzCompress($mimgdata); $minfo = ['w' => $w, 'h' => $h, 'cs' => 'DeviceGray', 'bpc' => 8, 'f' => 'FlateDecode', 'data' => $mimgdata, 'type' => 'png', 'parms' => '/DecodeParms <</Colors ' . $ncols . ' /BitsPerComponent 8 /Columns ' . $w . '>>']; if ($dpi) { $minfo['set-dpi'] = $dpi; } $tempfile = '_tempImgPNG' . md5($data) . random_int(1, 10000) . '.png'; $imgmask = count($this->mpdf->images) + 1; $minfo['i'] = $imgmask; $this->mpdf->images[$tempfile] = $minfo; $info['masked'] = $imgmask; } elseif ($trns) { $info['trns'] = $trns; } imagedestroy($im); } return $info; } private function jpgHeaderFromString(&$data) { $p = 4; $p += $this->twoBytesToInt(substr($data, $p, 2)); // Length of initial marker block $marker = substr($data, $p, 2); while ($marker !== chr(255) . chr(192) && $marker !== chr(255) . chr(194) && $marker !== chr(255) . chr(193) && $p < strlen($data)) { // Start of frame marker (FFC0) (FFC1) or (FFC2) $p += $this->twoBytesToInt(substr($data, $p + 2, 2)) + 2; // Length of marker block $marker = substr($data, $p, 2); } if ($marker !== chr(255) . chr(192) && $marker !== chr(255) . chr(194) && $marker !== chr(255) . chr(193)) { return false; } return substr($data, $p + 2, 10); } private function jpgDataFromHeader($hdr) { $bpc = ord(substr($hdr, 2, 1)); if (!$bpc) { $bpc = 8; } $h = $this->twoBytesToInt(substr($hdr, 3, 2)); $w = $this->twoBytesToInt(substr($hdr, 5, 2)); $channels = ord(substr($hdr, 7, 1)); if ($channels === 3) { $colspace = 'DeviceRGB'; } elseif ($channels === 4) { $colspace = 'DeviceCMYK'; } else { $colspace = 'DeviceGray'; } return [$w, $h, $colspace, $bpc, $channels]; } /** * Corrects 2-byte integer to 8-bit depth value * If original image is bpc != 8, tRNS will be in this bpc * $im from imagecreatefromstring will always be in bpc=8 * So why do we only need to correct 16-bit tRNS and NOT 2 or 4-bit??? */ private function translateValue($s, $bpc) { $n = $this->twoBytesToInt($s); if ($bpc == 16) { $n = ($n >> 8); } //elseif ($bpc==4) { $n = ($n << 2); } //elseif ($bpc==2) { $n = ($n << 4); } return $n; } /** * Read a 4-byte integer from string */ private function fourBytesToInt($s) { return (ord($s[0]) << 24) + (ord($s[1]) << 16) + (ord($s[2]) << 8) + ord($s[3]); } /** * Equivalent to _get_ushort * Read a 2-byte integer from string */ private function twoBytesToInt($s) { return (ord(substr($s, 0, 1)) << 8) + ord(substr($s, 1, 1)); } private function gzCompress($data) { if (!function_exists('gzcompress')) { throw new \Mpdf\MpdfException('gzcompress is not available. install ext-zlib extension.'); } return gzcompress($data); } /** * Throw an exception and save re-trying image URL's which have already failed */ private function imageError($file, $firsttime, $msg) { $this->failedImages[$file] = true; if ($firsttime && ($this->mpdf->showImageErrors || $this->mpdf->debug)) { throw new \Mpdf\MpdfImageException(sprintf('%s (%s)', $msg, substr($file, 0, 256))); } $this->logger->warning(sprintf('%s (%s)', $msg, $file), ['context' => LogContext::IMAGES]); } /** * @since mPDF 5.7.4 * @param string $url * @return string */ private function urldecodeParts($url) { $file = $url; $query = ''; if (preg_match('/[?]/', $url)) { $bits = preg_split('/[?]/', $url, 2); $file = $bits[0]; $query = '?' . $bits[1]; } $file = rawurldecode($file); $query = urldecode($query); return $file . $query; } }