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# coding=utf-8
#
# Copyright © Cloud Linux GmbH & Cloud Linux Software, Inc 2010-2019 All Rights Reserved
#
# Licensed under CLOUD LINUX LICENSE AGREEMENT
# http://cloudlinux.com/docs/LICENSE.TXT
import logging
import pathlib
import sqlalchemy.engine
from sqlalchemy import delete, func
from sqlalchemy.engine.reflection import Inspector
from sqlalchemy.engine.url import make_url
from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative.clsregistry import _ModuleMarker
from sqlalchemy.orm import RelationshipProperty, sessionmaker
from clcommon import mysql_lib
from clcommon.clexception import FormattedException
from lvestats.orm import Base, history
from lvestats.orm import LVE_STATS_2_TABLENAME_PREFIX
from lvestats.utils.dbmigrator import alembic_migrate
DEFAULT_DB_PATH = '/var/lve/lvestats2.db'
MYSQL, POSTGRESQL, SQLITE = 'mysql', 'postgresql', 'sqlite'
SUPPORTED_DATABASES = [MYSQL, POSTGRESQL, SQLITE]
DB_CLIENT_LIBRARY_MAP = {
MYSQL: 'pymysql',
POSTGRESQL: 'psycopg2',
}
__author__ = 'shaman'
def find_not_existing_tables_or_views(engine, names):
"""
Checks if views exist.
:param sqlalchemy.engine.base.Engine engine:
:return:
"""
inspector = Inspector.from_engine(engine)
existing = set(inspector.get_view_names())
not_existing = {LVE_STATS_2_TABLENAME_PREFIX + n for n in names} - existing
return tuple(x.replace(LVE_STATS_2_TABLENAME_PREFIX, '') for x in tuple(not_existing))
def get_list_of_tables_without_views():
"""
Used to call engine.create_all() without views that are described as Table()
:return:
"""
tables = dict(Base.metadata.tables).values()
tables_for_disabled_features = []
burstable_limits_feature_flag = '/opt/cloudlinux/flags/enabled-flags.d/burstable-limits.flag'
if not pathlib.Path(burstable_limits_feature_flag).exists():
tables_for_disabled_features.append(LVE_STATS_2_TABLENAME_PREFIX + 'bursting_events')
return [t for t in tables if t.name not in tables_for_disabled_features]
class MakeDbException(FormattedException):
pass
class DatabaseConfigError(FormattedException):
pass
def cfg_get_uri(cfg, check_support=True):
"""
Extract and validate database connection uri from config
:param dict cfg:
:param bool check_support:
:return str:
"""
# check present "db_type"
db_type = cfg.get('db_type')
if db_type is None:
raise DatabaseConfigError(
{'message': '"%(config_variable)s" not in config', 'context': {'config_variable': 'db_type'}}
)
# check supported databases
if check_support and db_type not in SUPPORTED_DATABASES:
raise DatabaseConfigError(
{
'message': 'Incorrect database type %(database_type)s. You should only use %(database_types)s. '
'The correct db_type for mariadb is "mysql"',
'context': {'database_type': db_type, 'database_types': '", "'.join(SUPPORTED_DATABASES)},
}
)
# check present "connect_string"
connect_string = cfg.get('connect_string')
if db_type != SQLITE and connect_string is None:
raise DatabaseConfigError(
{'message': '"%(config_variable)s" not in config', 'context': {'config_variable': 'connect_string'}}
)
# generate database uri
if db_type == SQLITE:
uri = f'{db_type}:///{cfg.get("sqlite_db_path", DEFAULT_DB_PATH)}'
else:
client_library = get_db_client_library_name(db_type)
uri = f'{db_type}+{client_library}://{connect_string}'
uri = get_fixed_uri(db_type, uri)
return uri
def make_db_engine(cfg, just_print=False, debug=False, pool_class=None, check_support=True):
"""
Create sqlalchemy database engine
:param dict cfg:
:param bool just_print:
:param bool debug:
:param pool_class:
:param bool check_support:
:return:
"""
log = logging.getLogger('init_db_engine')
try:
connect_string = cfg_get_uri(cfg, check_support=check_support)
except DatabaseConfigError as e:
msg = 'Unable to configure database connection. %(error)s'
context = {'error': str(e)}
log.error(msg, context)
raise MakeDbException({'message': msg, 'context': context}) from e
log.info('Connecting to database: %s', cfg['db_type'])
if debug is False and 'debug' in cfg:
debug = cfg['debug']
if just_print:
def dump(sql, *multiparams, **params):
print(sql)
engine = sqlalchemy.engine.create_engine(connect_string, strategy='mock', executor=dump)
else:
engine = sqlalchemy.engine.create_engine(connect_string, echo=debug, poolclass=pool_class)
return engine
def validate_database(engine, hide_logging=False, base=Base):
log = logging.getLogger('validate_database')
if hide_logging:
log.propagate = False
log.addHandler(logging.NullHandler())
result = {"table_error": False, "column_error": False, "missing_tables": [], "orm_tables": []}
database_inspection = Inspector.from_engine(engine)
real_tables = database_inspection.get_table_names()
for _, _class in list(base._decl_class_registry.items()): # pylint: disable=protected-access
if isinstance(_class, _ModuleMarker):
continue
table = _class.__tablename__
result['orm_tables'].append(table)
if table in real_tables:
real_columns = [c["name"] for c in database_inspection.get_columns(table)]
mapper = sqlalchemy.inspect(_class)
for column_prop in mapper.attrs:
if isinstance(column_prop, RelationshipProperty):
# We have no relationships
pass
else:
for column in column_prop.columns:
if column.key not in real_columns:
log.critical(
"Model %s declares column %s which does not exist in database %s",
_class,
column.key,
engine,
)
result["column_error"] = True
else:
log.critical("Model %s declares table %s which does not exist in database %s", _class, table, engine)
result["table_error"] = True
result["missing_tables"].append(table)
if result["table_error"]:
log.critical("You can run 'lve-create-db --create-missing-tables' command to recreate missing tables.")
if result["column_error"]:
log.critical("You can try to recreate malformed table, or ask CloudLinux support for help.")
return result
def check_need_create_db(engine):
inspect_result = validate_database(engine, hide_logging=True)
return inspect_result['missing_tables'] == inspect_result['orm_tables']
def create_db(engine):
Base.metadata.create_all(engine, tables=get_list_of_tables_without_views())
# write revision version to database only after create all tables
alembic_migrate(engine, stamp=True)
def setup_db(engine, create_missing_tables=False, cfg=None):
if create_missing_tables or check_need_create_db(engine):
create_db(engine)
else:
alembic_migrate(engine, lve_stats_cfg=cfg)
def drop_tables(engine):
Base.metadata.drop_all(engine)
def clear_rows(engine, server_id=None):
conn_ = engine.connect()
trans = conn_.begin() # delete all rows in one transaction
try:
for _, table_object in list(Base.metadata.tables.items()):
if server_id is None:
delete_query = delete(table_object)
elif isinstance(server_id, (list, tuple)):
delete_query = delete(table_object, table_object.c.server_id in server_id)
else:
delete_query = delete(table_object, table_object.c.server_id == server_id)
conn_.execute(delete_query)
trans.commit()
except Exception:
trans.rollback()
raise
def recreate_db(engine):
drop_tables(engine)
create_db(engine)
def find_lost_keep_alive(session, server_id, from_timestmp=None, to_timestamp=None):
# query for find timestmps with lost keepalive records
# SELECT created FROM lve_stats2_history WHERE server_id = 'server_id'
# GROUP BY created HAVING max(id) > 0 AND min(id) > 0
lost_keepalive = (
session.query(history.created)
.filter(history.server_id == server_id)
.group_by(history.created)
.having(func.max(history.id) > 0)
.having(func.min(history.id) > 0)
)
if to_timestamp is not None:
lost_keepalive = lost_keepalive.filter(history.created <= to_timestamp)
if from_timestmp is not None:
lost_keepalive = lost_keepalive.filter(history.created >= from_timestmp)
return [record_[0] for record_ in lost_keepalive]
def fix_lost_keep_alive(session, server_id, from_timestmp=None, to_timestamp=None, log_=None):
lost_keep_alive = find_lost_keep_alive(session, server_id, from_timestmp, to_timestamp)
if not lost_keep_alive:
return
# add losted keep alive records
v2_keepalive_row = {col: 0 for col in list(history.__table__.columns.keys())}
v2_keepalive_row[history.server_id.key] = server_id
for timestamp in lost_keep_alive:
history_keepalive = history(**v2_keepalive_row)
history_keepalive.created = timestamp # setup timestamp
session.add(history_keepalive)
session.commit()
if log_:
log_.info('Was fixed %s losted keep alive records: %s', len(lost_keep_alive), lost_keep_alive)
def fix_db(engine, cfg, from_timestmp=None, to_timestamp=None, log_=None):
# autocommit=True using for clear cache in mariadb between queries
session = sessionmaker(bind=engine)()
fix_lost_keep_alive(session, cfg['server_id'], from_timestmp=from_timestmp, to_timestamp=to_timestamp, log_=log_)
session.close()
def get_db_client_library_name(db_type):
"""
Get database Python client library name
:param str db_type:
:return str:
"""
client_library = DB_CLIENT_LIBRARY_MAP.get(db_type)
if client_library is None:
raise DatabaseConfigError(
{
'message': 'The client library to connect to the "%(database_type)s" ' 'database cannot be detected',
'context': {
'database_type': db_type,
},
}
)
return client_library
def get_fixed_uri(db_type, uri):
"""
Get fixed URI for the specified database
:param str db_type:
:param str uri:
:return str:
"""
if db_type != MYSQL:
return uri
u = make_url(uri)
return str(mysql_lib.get_rfc1738_db_uri(u))