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#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright © Cloud Linux GmbH & Cloud Linux Software, Inc 2010-2019 All Rights Reserved
#
# Licensed under CLOUD LINUX LICENSE AGREEMENT
# http://cloudlinux.com/docs/LICENSE.TXT
import contextlib
import os
import errno
import syslog
import time
import pwd
from typing import Optional # NOQA
from clcommon.clfunc import uid_max
from clcommon.clproc import ProcLve
from clcommon import cpapi, ClPwd
from clcommon.cpapi.cpapiexceptions import NotSupported
try:
import pylve
except ImportError:
pylve = None
from clveconfig import ve_config
UID_MAX = uid_max()
# kernel devs say that lve_id type is uint32_t
# so max id should be 0xFFFF_FFFF, it in fact we have this:
MAX_LVE_ID = 0x7FFFFFFF - 1
LVP_XML_TAG_NAME = "reseller"
LVE_NO_UBC = 1 << 1
LVE_NO_MAXENTER = 1 << 2
class NameMapError(Exception):
pass
class NameMapConfigError(NameMapError):
pass
class NameMapNotInitialized(NameMapError):
pass
class NameMap:
"""
Container for backend storing resellers_name<=>resellers_id map
As backend store use ve.cfg
Usage:
>>> name_map = NameMap()
>>> name_map.link_xml_node()
>>> name_map.id_list()
[1001]
"""
def __init__(self, xml_tag_name=LVP_XML_TAG_NAME):
self._xml_tag_name = xml_tag_name
self._xml_node = None
# Reseller name to id map (list of corteges)
self._reseller_id_name_map = None
def get_id(self, name):
for name_, id_ in self.load_from_node():
if name_ == name:
return id_
def get_name(self, id_):
for name_, _id in self.load_from_node():
if id_ == _id:
return name_
def id_list(self):
return [id_ for _, id_ in self.load_from_node()]
def link_xml_node(self, xml_node=None, use_cache=True):
"""
Initialize NameMap. If xml_node is none,
config will be loaded automatically
:param use_cache: Bool whether bypass ve.cfg xml cache
:param xml_node: !! DEPRECATED PARAM !!
this param is left only for
compatibility with our old code
"""
if xml_node is None:
# New mode, Load reseller_id, reseller_name pairs from ve.cfg to dictionary
self._xml_node = None
self._load_resellers_map_from_ve_cfg(use_cache)
else:
# For compatibility with our old code
self._xml_node = xml_node
self._reseller_id_name_map = None
def _load_resellers_map_from_ve_cfg(self, use_cache):
"""
Fills self._reseller_id_name_map from ve.cfg file
:return:
"""
self._reseller_id_name_map = []
ve_cfg, xml_node = self._try_get_xml_node(use_cache=use_cache)
for el_ in xml_node:
name = el_.getAttribute('user')
id_ = int(el_.getAttribute('id'))
if name and id_ and id_ not in self._reseller_id_name_map:
self._reseller_id_name_map.append((id_, name))
# Force delete XML object to avoid high memory load
del xml_node
del ve_cfg
def _try_get_xml_node(self, use_cache=True):
try:
ve_cfg, xml_node = ve_config.get_xml_config(use_cache=use_cache)
except ve_config.BadVeConfigException as e:
self._reseller_id_name_map = None
raise NameMapConfigError("Error happened while loading data from ve.cfg") from e
return ve_cfg, xml_node.getElementsByTagName(self._xml_tag_name)
def load_from_node(self):
"""
Obtain data from xml node as (name, id_) list
"""
if self._xml_node is None and self._reseller_id_name_map is None:
raise NameMapNotInitialized('Name map is not initialized. '
'Use obj.link_xml_node() to get data from config')
if self._xml_node:
# For compatibility with our old code
for el_ in self._xml_node.getElementsByTagName(self._xml_tag_name):
name = el_.getAttribute('user')
id_ = int(el_.getAttribute('id'))
if name and id_:
yield name, id_
if self._reseller_id_name_map:
# New mode, use resellers map
for id_, name in self._reseller_id_name_map:
yield name, id_
class LvpMap:
"""
Container for storing information about lve:lvp mapping
In which reseller container stored lve
"""
def __init__(self):
self.name_map = NameMap()
self._id_name_map = {}
self._name_id_map = {}
self._reseller_id_map_panel = None
self._pwd = ClPwd()
def _add_map(self, name, id_):
self._id_name_map[id_] = name
self._name_id_map[name] = id_
def pw_uid(self, name, default=None):
try:
return self._pwd.get_pw_by_name(name).pw_uid
except ClPwd.NoSuchUserException:
return default
def _get_panel_reseller_id(self, reseller):
# type: (str) -> Optional[int]
uid = self.pw_uid(reseller)
if uid is not None:
return uid
# in case when we cannot find reseller in passwd file
# let's ask control panel for reseller's id
if self._reseller_id_map_panel is None:
self._reseller_id_map_panel = cpapi.get_reseller_id_pairs()
return self._reseller_id_map_panel.get(reseller)
def get_reseller_id(self, name):
# type: (str) -> Optional[int]
"""
Convert reseller name to an LVE id.
It supports resellers without a system account (for Plesk compatibility).
"""
uid = self.name_map.get_id(name) or self._name_id_map.get(name)
if uid is not None:
return uid
try:
uid = self._get_panel_reseller_id(name)
except NotSupported:
uid = None
if uid is not None:
self._add_map(name, uid)
return uid
def get_reseller_name(self, id_):
"""
Convert reseller id to reseller name
It support resellers without system account (for Plesk compatibilyty)
"""
# add attribute fo in memory cache support
name = self.name_map.get_name(id_) or self._id_name_map.get(id_)
if name is not None:
return name
try:
name = pwd.getpwuid(id_).pw_name
if cpapi.is_reseller(name):
self._add_map(name, id_)
else:
name = None
except KeyError:
name = None
return name
def lve_lvp_pairs(self):
"""
This method loops over all user:reseller pairs in control panel
and returns appropriate lve_id:lvp_id pairs.
THIS METHOD WON'T CHECK IF 'RESELLER LIMITS' IS ENABLED IN ve.cfg
"""
resellers = set(cpapi.resellers())
reseller_uids = {}
for reseller in resellers:
try:
reseller_uids[reseller] = self.get_reseller_id(reseller)
except NotSupported:
syslog.syslog(
syslog.LOG_WARNING, f"Reseller {reseller} still exists in control panel, "
"but absent in /etc/passwd file")
for cplogin, reseller in cpapi.cpinfo(keyls=('cplogin', 'reseller')):
lve_id = self.pw_uid(cplogin)
# for some reasons (process of destroying user died
# or admin called 'pure' userdel), user may still exist in control panel
# but absent in /etc/passwd file; we can do nothing with that,
# so just skip and write a warning to syslog
if lve_id is None:
syslog.syslog(
syslog.LOG_WARNING, f"user {cplogin} still exists in control panel, "
"but absent in /etc/passwd file")
continue
lvp_id = reseller_uids.get(reseller, 0)
yield lve_id, lvp_id
@staticmethod
def resellers():
for reseller_name in cpapi.resellers():
yield reseller_name
@staticmethod
def reseller_uids(name):
"""
Obtain from control panel resellers uids
"""
uids = []
reseller_users = cpapi.reseller_users(name)
for user in reseller_users:
try:
id_ = pwd.getpwnam(user).pw_uid
uids.append(id_)
except KeyError:
syslog.syslog(
syslog.LOG_WARNING, f"user {user} still exists in control panel, "
"but absent in /etc/passwd file")
return uids
def lvp_lve_id_list(self, lvp_id):
reseller_name = self.get_reseller_name(lvp_id)
return self.reseller_uids(reseller_name)
class PyLveError(Exception):
pass
class PyLve:
"""
Wrapper for generate traceback with pretty descriptions
"""
@staticmethod
def _code_is_error(code):
return isinstance(code, int) and code != -errno.ENOSYS and code != 0
def _arg_to_str(self, arg_var):
if isinstance(arg_var, self._pylve.liblve_settings): # for pretty print liblve_settings object
liblve_settings_attr = ', '.join(
[f"{attr}={getattr(arg_var, attr)}" for attr in dir(arg_var) if not attr.startswith('_')]
)
arg_var_str = f'<liblve_settings object {liblve_settings_attr}>'
else:
arg_var_str = str(arg_var)
return arg_var_str
def _wrapped_fun(self, call, *args, **kwargs):
msg_template = kwargs.pop('err_msg', self.default_msg_template)
ignore_error = kwargs.pop('ignore_error', self.ignore_error)
code = call(*args, **kwargs)
is_error = self._code_is_error(code)
if is_error and self._retry: # wait and try again run function
time.sleep(self._retry_time)
code = call(*args, **kwargs)
is_error = self._code_is_error(code)
format_args = {
'code': code,
'fun_name': call.__name__,
'module': call.__module__,
'args_': ', '.join(
list(map(self._arg_to_str, args)) +
[f"{k}={self._arg_to_str(v)}" for k, v in kwargs.items()]
)
}
format_args = {
'code': code,
'fun_name': call.__name__,
'module': call.__module__,
'args_': ', '.join(list(map(self._arg_to_str, args)) +
[f"{k}={self._arg_to_str(v)}" for k, v in kwargs.items()])
}
if self.debug >= 1:
print(self.debug_msg_template.format(**format_args))
if self.debug >= 2:
self.traceback.print_stack()
if not ignore_error and is_error:
msg = msg_template.format(**format_args)
raise PyLveError(msg)
return code
def _wrap_code(self, call):
def fun(*args, **kwargs):
return self._wrapped_fun(call, *args, **kwargs)
return fun
def __init__(self, pylve=pylve, retry=True, retry_tyme=0.1, debug=0):
self.debug = debug
if self.debug >= 2:
self.traceback = __import__('traceback')
self.default_msg_template = 'Error code {code}; {module}.{fun_name}({args_})'
self.debug_msg_template = "DEBUG [lvectl]: call {module}.{fun_name}({args_}) with code {code}"
self.ignore_error = False
self._pylve = pylve
self._retry = retry
self._proc = ProcLve()
self._retry_time = retry_tyme
self.api_version = self._pylve.lve_get_api_version()
self.initialize = self._pylve.initialize
self.lve_start = self._wrap_code(self._pylve.lve_start)
self.liblve_settings = self._pylve.liblve_settings
self.lve_create = self._wrap_code(self._pylve.lve_create)
self.lve_destroy = self._wrap_code(self._pylve.lve_destroy)
self.lve_info = self._pylve.lve_info
self.lve_set_default = self._wrap_code(self._pylve.lve_set_default)
self.lve_setup = self._wrap_code(self._pylve.lve_setup)
self.lve_enter_pid = self._wrap_code(self._pylve.lve_enter_pid)
self.lve_enter_pid_flags = self._wrap_code(self._pylve.lve_enter_pid_flags)
self.lve_leave_pid = self._wrap_code(self._pylve.lve_leave_pid)
if hasattr(pylve, 'lve_lvp_create'):
self.lve_lvp_create = self._wrap_code(self._pylve.lve_lvp_create)
self.lve_lvp_destroy = self._wrap_code(self._pylve.lve_lvp_destroy)
self.lve_lvp_map = self._wrap_code(self._pylve.lve_lvp_map)
self.lve_lvp_move = self._wrap_code(self._pylve.lve_lvp_move)
# mocked functions. Not implement in pylve
self.lve_lvp_setup = self._wrap_code(self.lve_lvp_setup)
def resellers_supported(self):
"""
Check in pylve binding reseller limits supported
"""
return hasattr(self._pylve, 'lve_lvp_create')
def lve_exists(self, lve_id):
"""
Check if lve exists in kernel
:rtype: bool
"""
try:
self.lve_info(lve_id)
return True
except OSError:
return False
# TODO: remove this wrapper when kernel logic is ready
# upd: kernel logic is still not ready yet (KMODLVE-79)
def lve_lvp_setup(self, lvp_id, settings): # pylint: disable=method-hidden
"""
Wrapper for lve_lvp_setup.
When reseller's limits changed,
we should iterate over his user's limits
and set them again;
This behaviour is needed cause kernel
does not update users limits after
changing reseller's one
Adjust parameters for top level container.
:param int lvp_id: top level container ID, 0 by default;
:param settings: liblve_settings instance.
:return: 0 or errno value
"""
# is it real situation when lvp_id is 0?
if lvp_id == 0:
return self._pylve.lve_lvp_setup(lvp_id, settings)
# reduce lve limits
real_lve_settings = {} # type: dict[int, pylve.liblve_settings]
for lve_id in self._proc.lve_id_list(lvp_id):
# save real settings to restore them later
try:
real_settings = self.lve_info(lve_id)
real_lve_settings[lve_id] = real_settings
if real_settings.ls_cpu > settings.ls_cpu:
# get current settings and reduce cpu
temp_settings = self.lve_info(lve_id)
temp_settings.ls_cpu = min(temp_settings.ls_cpu, settings.ls_cpu)
self.lve_setup(lve_id, temp_settings)
except OSError:
# lve was destroyed, ignore that
pass
# set new reseller settings
_lve_lvp_setup = self._wrap_code(self._pylve.lve_lvp_setup)
# ignore errors here and raise errors after operations
result = _lve_lvp_setup(lvp_id, settings, ignore_error=True)
# pass lve's limits again, so kernel will apply them
for lve_id in self._proc.lve_id_list(lvp_id):
if lve_id in real_lve_settings:
self.lve_setup(lve_id, real_lve_settings[lve_id])
else:
# some lve was created during operations above
# nothing bad, but we can do nothing with that
# until we have no lock's for this method
self.lve_setup(lve_id, self.lve_info(lve_id))
return result
def get_available_lve_id(self, start=UID_MAX, stop=MAX_LVE_ID):
"""
Iter over lves and find available one.
:param int start: value to start search from; UID_MAX by default
:param int stop: max value when we will stop search
:return int: lve_id
"""
for lve_id in range(start + 1, stop):
try:
self.lve_info(lve_id)
except OSError:
return lve_id
raise PyLveError(f"Unable to find free lve in range ({start}, {stop})")
@contextlib.contextmanager
def context_ignore_error(self, ignore_error):
self.ignore_error, saved_ignore_error = ignore_error, self.ignore_error
try:
yield
finally:
self.ignore_error = saved_ignore_error
class Lve:
def __init__(self, proc=None, py=None, map=None):
self.proc = proc or ProcLve()
self.py = py or PyLve()
self.map = map or LvpMap()
def lve_id_lvp_id_pairs(self):
"""
Obtain {lve id}:{lvp id} pairs iterator based on ve.cfg config
(detect enabled resellers containers)
This method (unlike LvpMap.lve_lvp_pairs) will check
if reseller is enabled in ve.cfg and return lvp_id=0
for users of reseller with disabled reseller limits
"""
enabled_lvp_id = set(self.map.name_map.id_list())
for lve_id, lvp_id in self.map.lve_lvp_pairs():
if lvp_id in enabled_lvp_id: # load map for enabled resellers only
yield lve_id, lvp_id
else:
yield lve_id, 0
def lve2lvp(self, lve_id):
"""
Obtain lvp id based on ve.cfg config (detect enabled resellers containers)
"""
for lve_id_, lvp_id_ in self.lve_id_lvp_id_pairs():
if lve_id == lve_id_:
return lvp_id_
return 0
def lve_destroy(self, lve_id, *args, **kwargs):
"""
safe destroy lve container with preserving lvp mapping
"""
if os.path.exists(self.proc.proc_lve_map()):
lvp_id = self.proc.map().get(lve_id, 0)
else:
lvp_id = 0
self.py.lve_destroy(lve_id, *args, **kwargs)
if lvp_id != 0:
try:
pwd.getpwuid(lve_id)
self.py.lve_lvp_map(lvp_id, lve_id)
except KeyError:
pass
def _sync_map(self):
"""
Load lve_id:lvp_id map to kmod-lve
"""
# laod mapping information from kernel (/proc/lve/map)
proc_map_dict = self.proc.map()
# loop over user_id:reseller_id pairs
# lve_id_lvp_id_pairs includes all control panel users
# and checks for enabled resellers in ve.cfg
# so user of reseller without reseller limits
# will be listed in response like 'tuple(user_id, 0)'
for lve_id, lvp_id in self.lve_id_lvp_id_pairs():
if proc_map_dict.get(lve_id, 0) != lvp_id: # change map if needed only
if not self.proc.exist_lvp(lvp_id=lvp_id):
self.py.lve_lvp_create(lvp_id)
self.py.lve_lvp_move(lvp_id, lve_id)
proc_map_dict[lve_id] = lvp_id
def sync_map(self):
"""
wrapped _sync_map function for prevent error if some cpapi not supported
"""
try:
self._sync_map()
except NotSupported:
pass
def is_panel_supported(self):
"""
Check if current panel supported for reseller's limits;
:rtype: bool
"""
try:
return cpapi.is_reseller_limits_supported()
except NotSupported:
return False
def reseller_limit_supported(self):
"""
Check present all needed (kmod-lve, liblve, /proc/lve, panel) for manipulate resellers limits
"""
return all((self.py.resellers_supported(),
self.proc.resellers_supported(),
self.is_panel_supported()))
def is_lve10(self):
"""
Check present all needed (kmod-lve, liblve, /proc/lve) for manipulate resellers limits
"""
return all((self.py.resellers_supported(), self.proc.resellers_supported()))