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# frozen_string_literal: true require_relative "../command" require_relative "../install_update_options" require_relative "../dependency_installer" require_relative "../local_remote_options" require_relative "../validator" require_relative "../version_option" require_relative "../update_suggestion" ## # Gem installer command line tool # # See `gem help install` class Gem::Commands::InstallCommand < Gem::Command attr_reader :installed_specs # :nodoc: include Gem::VersionOption include Gem::LocalRemoteOptions include Gem::InstallUpdateOptions include Gem::UpdateSuggestion def initialize defaults = Gem::DependencyInstaller::DEFAULT_OPTIONS.merge({ :format_executable => false, :lock => true, :suggest_alternate => true, :version => Gem::Requirement.default, :without_groups => [], }) defaults.merge!(install_update_options) super "install", "Install a gem into the local repository", defaults add_install_update_options add_local_remote_options add_platform_option add_version_option add_prerelease_option "to be installed. (Only for listed gems)" @installed_specs = [] end def arguments # :nodoc: "GEMNAME name of gem to install" end def defaults_str # :nodoc: "--both --version '#{Gem::Requirement.default}' --no-force\n" + "--install-dir #{Gem.dir} --lock\n" + install_update_defaults_str end def description # :nodoc: <<-EOF The install command installs local or remote gem into a gem repository. For gems with executables ruby installs a wrapper file into the executable directory by default. This can be overridden with the --no-wrappers option. The wrapper allows you to choose among alternate gem versions using _version_. For example `rake _0.7.3_ --version` will run rake version 0.7.3 if a newer version is also installed. Gem Dependency Files ==================== RubyGems can install a consistent set of gems across multiple environments using `gem install -g` when a gem dependencies file (gem.deps.rb, Gemfile or Isolate) is present. If no explicit file is given RubyGems attempts to find one in the current directory. When the RUBYGEMS_GEMDEPS environment variable is set to a gem dependencies file the gems from that file will be activated at startup time. Set it to a specific filename or to "-" to have RubyGems automatically discover the gem dependencies file by walking up from the current directory. NOTE: Enabling automatic discovery on multiuser systems can lead to execution of arbitrary code when used from directories outside your control. Extension Install Failures ========================== If an extension fails to compile during gem installation the gem specification is not written out, but the gem remains unpacked in the repository. You may need to specify the path to the library's headers and libraries to continue. You can do this by adding a -- between RubyGems' options and the extension's build options: $ gem install some_extension_gem [build fails] Gem files will remain installed in \\ /path/to/gems/some_extension_gem-1.0 for inspection. Results logged to /path/to/gems/some_extension_gem-1.0/gem_make.out $ gem install some_extension_gem -- --with-extension-lib=/path/to/lib [build succeeds] $ gem list some_extension_gem *** LOCAL GEMS *** some_extension_gem (1.0) $ If you correct the compilation errors by editing the gem files you will need to write the specification by hand. For example: $ gem install some_extension_gem [build fails] Gem files will remain installed in \\ /path/to/gems/some_extension_gem-1.0 for inspection. Results logged to /path/to/gems/some_extension_gem-1.0/gem_make.out $ [cd /path/to/gems/some_extension_gem-1.0] $ [edit files or what-have-you and run make] $ gem spec ../../cache/some_extension_gem-1.0.gem --ruby > \\ ../../specifications/some_extension_gem-1.0.gemspec $ gem list some_extension_gem *** LOCAL GEMS *** some_extension_gem (1.0) $ Command Alias ========================== You can use `i` command instead of `install`. $ gem i GEMNAME EOF end def usage # :nodoc: "#{program_name} [options] GEMNAME [GEMNAME ...] -- --build-flags" end def check_install_dir # :nodoc: if options[:install_dir] && options[:user_install] alert_error "Use --install-dir or --user-install but not both" terminate_interaction 1 end end def check_version # :nodoc: if options[:version] != Gem::Requirement.default && get_all_gem_names.size > 1 alert_error "Can't use --version with multiple gems. You can specify multiple gems with" \ " version requirements using `gem install 'my_gem:1.0.0' 'my_other_gem:~>2.0.0'`" terminate_interaction 1 end end def execute if options.include? :gemdeps install_from_gemdeps return # not reached end @installed_specs = [] ENV.delete "GEM_PATH" if options[:install_dir].nil? check_install_dir check_version load_hooks exit_code = install_gems show_installed say update_suggestion if eglible_for_update? terminate_interaction exit_code end def install_from_gemdeps # :nodoc: require_relative "../request_set" rs = Gem::RequestSet.new specs = rs.install_from_gemdeps options do |req, inst| s = req.full_spec if inst say "Installing #{s.name} (#{s.version})" else say "Using #{s.name} (#{s.version})" end end @installed_specs = specs terminate_interaction end def install_gem(name, version) # :nodoc: return if options[:conservative] && !Gem::Dependency.new(name, version).matching_specs.empty? req = Gem::Requirement.create(version) dinst = Gem::DependencyInstaller.new options request_set = dinst.resolve_dependencies name, req if options[:explain] say "Gems to install:" request_set.sorted_requests.each do |activation_request| say " #{activation_request.full_name}" end else @installed_specs.concat request_set.install options end show_install_errors dinst.errors end def install_gems # :nodoc: exit_code = 0 get_all_gem_names_and_versions.each do |gem_name, gem_version| gem_version ||= options[:version] domain = options[:domain] domain = :local unless options[:suggest_alternate] suppress_suggestions = (domain == :local) begin install_gem gem_name, gem_version rescue Gem::InstallError => e alert_error "Error installing #{gem_name}:\n\t#{e.message}" exit_code |= 1 rescue Gem::GemNotFoundException => e show_lookup_failure e.name, e.version, e.errors, suppress_suggestions exit_code |= 2 rescue Gem::UnsatisfiableDependencyError => e show_lookup_failure e.name, e.version, e.errors, suppress_suggestions, "'#{gem_name}' (#{gem_version})" exit_code |= 2 end end exit_code end ## # Loads post-install hooks def load_hooks # :nodoc: if options[:install_as_default] require_relative "../install_default_message" else require_relative "../install_message" end require_relative "../rdoc" end def show_install_errors(errors) # :nodoc: return unless errors errors.each do |x| return unless Gem::SourceFetchProblem === x require_relative "../uri" msg = "Unable to pull data from '#{Gem::Uri.redact(x.source.uri)}': #{x.error.message}" alert_warning msg end end def show_installed # :nodoc: return if @installed_specs.empty? gems = @installed_specs.length == 1 ? "gem" : "gems" say "#{@installed_specs.length} #{gems} installed" end end